2Chronicles 34.18-19 “18
Moreover, Shaphan the scribe told the king saying, “Hilkiah the priest gave me
a book.” And Shaphan read from it in the presence of the king. 19 When the king
heard the words of the law, he tore his clothes.”
The chronicler in today’s reading
gives us the last years of the Southern Kingdom. We read about the reign and
reformation of Josiah (2Chronicles 34.01-35.27),
and the last three kings of the Southern Kingdom (2Chronicles 36.01-23).
Josiah ordered the Temple to be
repaired (2Chronicles 34.08-13), and
in the restoration process, Hilkiah the priest (Kohen) found a copy of the book
of the Law of Moses (2Chronicles 34.14-17). Many commentaries and the like debate whether this was the Torah
(A.K.A. the Pentateuch-the first five books of the Bible, Genesis-Deuteronomy),
or just the Book of Deuteronomy.
When Shaphan the scribe gave
Josiah an update on the progress of the Temple restoration, he also told him
that Hilkiah found a copy of the Law, and read a portion from it. Realizing the
significance of the passage that was read to him, Josiah tore his robes, which
was an expression of great grief (2Chronicles 34.18-19).
Immediately, Josiah asked that the entire Law be studied and to determine what
the will of the LORD is (2Chronicles 34.20-22).
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